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Salinor's solar salt units are located
in the northeast region of Brazil, in the State of
Rio Grande do Norte which is responsible for 90% of
the total Brazilian production of solar salt. This
area is particularly favored in practically all factors
necessary for the successful commercial production
of solar salt. It has a high annual evaporation rate
of 2.800 mm per year, with comparatively low rainfall
of 500 mm per year, with major concentration occurring
in the period from March to May. It also has impermmeable
soil, high temperatures and regular trade winds at
an average speed of 25 km per hour.
Salinor's solar salt units produce
salt by means of a continuous process of evaporation
of sea water, which is pumped into a series of concentration
ponds, where sea water gradually increases its ratio
of sodium chloride, reaching the last pond as saturated
brine and ready to feed the crystallizing or harvesting
ponds where salt is deposited from June to January of
every year.
Salt produced at these Salinas is
mechanically harvested, washed with saturated brine
and stocked in the storage areas.
Nowadays, Salinor has a total evaporation
area of 9,000 hectares and a crystallizing area of more
than 800 hectares, which allows a production of more
than 2 million metric tons of coarse grade solar salt
per year.
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